July 22, 2024

What are the Patient Abandonment Laws in Florida?

Patient abandonment is a critical issue in the medical field, particularly in the realm of medical malpractice. It occurs when a healthcare provider terminates the doctor-patient relationship without reasonable notice or a viable replacement, leading to potential harm or neglect of the patient’s medical needs. In Florida, understanding the intricacies of patient abandonment laws is essential for both patients and medical professionals. 

These laws protect patients’ rights and ensure that healthcare providers maintain their duty of care until proper arrangements are made. This guide by Domnick Cunningham & Yaffa aims to shed light on the legal landscape surrounding patient abandonment in Florida, providing valuable insights for those affected by or interested in these regulations.

What are the Patient Abandonment Laws in Florida?What are the Patient Abandonment Laws in Florida?

Legal Framework for Patient Abandonment in Florida

Florida has specific statutes and regulations that govern patient abandonment, making it crucial for both patients and healthcare providers to be well-informed. According to Florida law, patient abandonment is considered a form of medical malpractice. The Florida Board of Medicine outlines that abandonment occurs when a physician ends the doctor-patient relationship without giving the patient sufficient notice or a reasonable opportunity to find an alternative provider.

Florida Statutes Title XXXII, Chapter 456

This chapter covers general provisions for health professions and occupations, including the responsibilities of healthcare providers towards their patients.

Florida Administrative Code Rule 64B8-9.003

This rule specifies that a physician must provide adequate notice and an appropriate referral if they choose to terminate care, ensuring continuity of treatment for the patient.

These laws are designed to prevent situations where a patient might be left without necessary medical care, thus minimizing the risk of harm due to lack of treatment.

Identifying Patient Abandonment: Common Scenarios

Recognizing patient abandonment can be challenging, as it often overlaps with other forms of medical negligence. However, there are common scenarios where patient abandonment is evident.

Sudden Termination of Care

A physician abruptly ends the patient relationship without prior notice, leaving the patient to fend for themselves without immediate access to alternative care.

Failure to Arrange Continued Care

When a healthcare provider discontinues treatment without ensuring that the patient has a new provider or adequate resources to continue their care.

Inadequate Notice

The physician provides notice of termination but does not allow enough time for the patient to find a new healthcare provider, resulting in a gap in care.

Discharge Without Follow-Up

A patient is discharged from a healthcare facility without proper follow-up instructions or referrals, potentially endangering their health.

Case studies from Florida highlight these scenarios. For example, a patient undergoing chemotherapy was abruptly dropped by their oncologist, who did not provide sufficient notice or assistance in finding a new provider. This led to a significant delay in the patient’s treatment, demonstrating a clear case of patient abandonment.

Legal Consequences and Remedies for Patient Abandonment

The legal consequences for healthcare providers found guilty of patient abandonment in Florida can be severe. These can include disciplinary actions by the Florida Board of Medicine, civil lawsuits, and even criminal charges in extreme cases. Disciplinary actions might involve fines, suspension, or revocation of medical licenses, impacting the healthcare provider’s ability to practice.

For patients, remedies are available through both legal and professional channels:

Filing a Complaint

Patients can file a complaint with the Florida Board of Medicine, which will investigate the claim and take appropriate action.

Civil Lawsuits

Patients can sue for damages, including medical expenses, pain and suffering, and other related costs due to the abandonment.

Seeking Alternative Care

Immediate efforts should be made to secure a new healthcare provider to continue necessary treatment and mitigate any health risks.

How Domnick Cunningham & Yaffa Can Help in Patient Abandonment Cases

Domnick Cunningham & Yaffa is dedicated to assisting patients who have experienced patient abandonment. Our firm offers comprehensive legal services to navigate the complexities of medical malpractice claims. We understand the emotional and physical toll that patient abandonment can take, and we are committed to advocating for the rights of our clients.

Legal Consultation and Case Evaluation

We provide an initial consultation to understand the specifics of your case and determine the best course of action.

Filing and Managing Claims

Our experienced attorneys will handle all aspects of filing and managing your medical malpractice claim, ensuring that all legal procedures are correctly followed.

Negotiation and Litigation

Whether negotiating a settlement or taking your case to court, Domnick Cunningham & Yaffa will fight to secure the compensation and justice you deserve.

Our success stories and client testimonials speak volumes about our dedication and expertise. One such case involved a patient who was left without critical cardiac care when their doctor retired without notice. Domnick Cunningham & Yaffa successfully secured a settlement that covered the patient’s medical expenses and provided compensation for the distress caused by the abandonment.

Contact Domnick Cunningham & Yaffa Today

Understanding patient abandonment laws in Florida is essential for both patients and healthcare providers to ensure proper care and avoid legal repercussions. With the guidance and expertise of Domnick Cunningham & Yaffa, patients can confidently navigate the complexities of these laws and secure the justice they deserve. If you or a loved one has been affected by patient abandonment, contact Domnick Cunningham & Yaffa today to learn how we can help you.  Reach out to us at 561-516-5168 or book a consultation online to schedule a consultation and learn more about how we can assist you.

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